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University of Southern California
University of Southern California
USC Chan Division of Occupational Science and Occupational Therapy
USC Chan Division of Occupational Science and Occupational Therapy
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Research
Research

Mechanism to Promote Safe and Efficient Oral Feeding in Preterm Infants

Principal Investigator: Bobbi Pineda / Oleksy / A. Mathur

Project Period: 5/03/21 - 5/03/23
Funding Source: NIH/National Institute of Child Health and Human Development (NICHD)
Award Number: R44 HS092210
Anticipated Award: $1,730,866

Oral intake is an important indicator of weight gain and development for premature infants, especially as they approach discharge from the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit (NICU). However, the underlying skills for oral feeding such as coordinating suck-swallow-breathe, state regulation, and maintenance of oral tone can be difficult to achieve for premature infants. Interventions have been developed to facilitate the acquisition of these skills and adapt feeding until the infant is mature; however, to date, these are more effectively implemented under the guidance of an experienced neonatal feeder (such as a nurse, SLP, OT, or other healthcare providers). The purpose of this study is to test the safety and feasibility of a novel feeding technology to eventually improve ease of feeding for this population.